Title: Case Study - Better Policing through
Analysis: Ogden Police Take Advantage of GIS in Real Time Crime Center
Author: Jessica Williams
Date: 6/20/2013
In the city of Ogden, Utah, the
Ogden Police Department (OPD) is tasked with the suppression, detection and
investigation of crime; however, they also wanted a way to identify areas where
crimes might occur based on previous crime patterns and reports. For over a decade now, the OPD had been using
a combination of Esri GIS software, CAD, and collected data to track where crime
was committed in the city. They collected
data from various other departments, but were only analyzing data on a monthly
basis. This analysis was given to the
upper command to further analyze the information to determine needs. All of the pieces need where in place;
however they were not being used in an efficient manner. To further enhance law enforcement capability throughout
the force, the Real Time Crime Center (RTCC) was developed to bring data from
all departments into one place, making it available for those analysts in the
office, and providing a means for disseminating that analysis to those officers
out on the streets, giving them real-time statistics on a daily basis.
Microsoft Fusion Core Solution (FCS)
was used to combine all the data from the various departmental sources, including
local warrants, criminal history, jail data, property information, affidavits
and more. And, since FCS was developed
in collaboration with Esri, the data stored is easily available to display
using standard mapping sources. With
data combined in one place now, the analyst in the RTCC have created automatic queries to run and can use
the existing crime data, surveillance cameras, and vehicle tracking data in
conjunction with Esri ArcMap to identify crime hot spots. By identifying these hot spots, the OPD can
focus on where to station patrol cars and increase police presence in the higher
crime areas. Hot spots may vary depending
on the time day and through the use of the automatic queries, these changing hot
spots can be identified in an efficient manner.
In conclusion, the Ogden Police
Department was able to take information previously collected and analyzed on a
monthly basis and through the use of Esri software and servers, ArcGIS online,
Microsoft Fusion Core Solution and Microsoft SharePoint servers, disseminate
analyzed, real time data and information to the decision makers in the office
and to the officers in the field. Real
time data dissemination allows the OPD to make informed decisions when it comes
to protecting its citizens.
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